REWARDS FOR SICKNESS
One should not look to sickness as a gloomy episode, but should remember
the great good in it. It is one form of affliction with which Allah (SWT)
tests His 'ibaad (servants), giving them a chance to aquire rewards,
as was explained above, as is further emphasized below.
REMOVAL OF SINS AND ELEVATION IN
RANKS
Abu Hurayrah (radiallaahu anhu) reported that
the Prophet (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) said:
" Whenever a Muslim is afflicted by harm from sickness or other
matters, Allah will drop his sins because of that, like a tree drops its
leaves." [ Bukharee and Muslim ]
Abu Sa'eed al-Khudree (radiallaahu anhu) reported
that the Prophet (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) said:
" A muslim is not afflicted by hardship, sickness, sadness,
worry, harm, or depression - even if pricked by a thorn, but Allah expiates
his sins because of that. " [ Bukharee and Muslim ]
Sa'eed said, " I was with Salmaan (radiallaahu anhu)
when he visited a sick man in Kindah ( in Persia ), and he said to him:
" Expect good because Allah (SWT) makes a believers sickness an expiation
(for his sins) and a period of rest. However, when a disbeliever falls
sick, he is like a camel whose owner ties it then lets it loose - it does
not understand why it was tied nor why it was freed."" [ Bukharee
]
'Aishah (radiallaahu anhu) narrated that once
some pain afflicted the Prophrt (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam)
causing him to suffer and turn about in his bed. she said: " Had one
of us done this, you would have blamed him." He (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam)
replied:
" An ailment is intensified for the righteous. whenever a believer
is afflicted by a hardship, ehether it is a thorn or more, a sin is taken
off from him because of it, and he is elevated by one rank ( in Jannah).
" [ Ahmad ]
RETAINING REWARDS FOR DEEDS BEFORE
SICKNESS
Usually, when a believer falls sick, he would not be able to do the
same amount of good (prayer,fasting,helping Muslims etc) that he used to
do when he was well. But Allah out of His great mercy, continues to record
for him the good deeds that he was forced to stop because of his sickness.
Abu Moosa Al-Ash'aree (radiallaahu anhu) narrated that
the Prophet (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) said:
" For a travelling or sick person, his deeds will be recorded
in accordance with what he used to do when he was resident or well."
[ Bukharee ]
'Abdullah Bin 'Amr (radiallaahu anhu)reported that
the Prophet (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) said:
" No (believing) person gets sick, but (his deeds) will be recorded
for him in accordance with what he used to do when he was well." [
Bukharee ]
Anas (radiallaahu anhu) reported that the Prophet
(sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) said:
" No muslims body is afflicted by Allah, but He will record
(his deeds) foe him in accordance with what he used to do when he was well
- as long as he is sick. Thus, if He takes his life, He forgives him; and
if He cures him, He wahes him (from sins)." [ Bukharee ]
'Uqbah Bin 'Aamir (radiallaahu anhu)reported that
the Prophet (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) said:
" Each days deeds are sealed with it. thus, when a believer
gets sick, thw angels say, " Our lord! Your servant such and such,
You have restrained him (from doing good this day)." And the lord
replies, " Seal his day in acordance with his (usual) deeds, until
he is cured or dies". [ Ahmad ]
REASON FOR THE REWARD
'Atta Bin Rabaah reported that ibn 'abbaas (radiallaahu anhu)
told him, " Do you want to see a woman from the people of Jannah
(paradise)?" He said "Yes". He said: " It is this black
woman. She came to the Prophet (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam)
saying, " I have (epileptic) seizures, and I get exposed, so supplicate
to Allah for me." He (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) said:
" If you wish, be patient and you will attain Jannah;
or if you wish, I will ask Allah to cure you."
She replied, " I will be patient ! But my body gets exposed (because
of the fall), so supplicate to Allah for me that I do not become exposed."
and he (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) did." [ Bukharee
and Muslim ]
The scholars have differed in opinion as to whether a sick person will
be rewarded for the sickness itself or for being patient during it. the
correct opinion is that if he is aptient and submits to Allah's will, as
in the above hadeeth, he would be rewarded for both the submission
and the sickness, otherwise, he would not be rewrded at all; because he
resented Allah's decree. This is what should be understood from Ibn hajar
al -'Asqalaanees words:
" The authentic hadeeths ar eclear in that the rewards are
recorded once affliction strikes a Muslim. as for patience and acceptance,
they are virtues for which a person may get additional rewards over those
for the affliction."
'Abdullah Bin 'Amr (radiallaahu anhu)reported that
the Prophet (sallallaahu alaihi wasallam) said:
" If a Muslim is pricked by (as little as) a thorn in the wordly
life, and he seeks its reward from Allah, some of his sins will be removed,
because of it, on the Day of Judgement." [ Bukharee ]